Causes And Effects Of Truancy Among Junior Secondary Students
(A Case Study Of Enugu South Local Government Area)
Complete Causes And Effects Of Truancy Among Junior Secondary Students Project Materials (Chapters 1 to 5):
The utmost aim of this study is to identify the causes and effects of truancy among junior secondary school students in Enugu South Local Government Area of Enugu State. In order to address this issue eight research questions were drafted from the purpose of the study. Subsequently thirty two (32) questionnaire items were constructed and administered to a randomly chosen sample size population of one thousand (1000) students and fifty (50) teachers. The result of the analysis of data received from the respondents showed that. Lack of parental care causes truancy among student, too weak or too rigid administration in school encourages truancy among students, lack of academic facilities like library, classroom, sport equipments causes truancy, truancy among students brings about economic waste to the family and government, poor teaching methods of some teachers bring about boredom in the students which results to truanting behaviours of some students, truancy brings about indiscipline and criminality among students, poor academic performance of some students was as a result of truancy, deviants in the society are product of truancy in most school in Enugu South Local Government Area. As a result of the findings, the researchers recommended that parents of students should support their wards financially, morally and academically so as to enable them fit into the school environment appropriately. The management and the teacher should draft a curriculum with rich contents that are students centered.
The society and government should as much as possible provide the necessary materials that facilitate teaching and learning in school so as to eradicate boredom. The parents and teachers association (PTA) should be actively instituted in schools to assist government in proper management of the school.
Title page
Approval page
Dedication
Acknowledgment
Abstract
Table of content
Chapter one
Introduction
Background of Study
Statement of problems
Purpose of study
Significance of the study
Scope of the study
Research questions
Chapter two
Review of Literature
Causes of truancy
Effect of truancy
Summary
CHAPTER THREE
Research methodology
Research design
Area of study
Population
Population Description
Sample and sampling technique
Instrument for data collection
Validation of instrument
Method of data collect
Method of data analysis
Decision rule
CHAPTER FOUR
Data presentation and analysis
Introduction
Research question 1
Research question 2
Research question 3
Research question 4
Research question 5
Research question 6
Research question 7
Research question 8
CHAPTER FIVE
Discussion of Results, summary of findings, recommendation and suggestions for further studies
Discussion of findings
Summary of findings
Recommendation
Suggestion for further studies
References
Appendix
INTRODUCTION
Background of the Study
Truancy is an educational social and law enforcement problem.
It is the result of one or more factors in a child’s life which prevents regular school attendance.
Traditionally, truancy is defined as an absence from school that is not excused by parents/guardians or the school. National literacy trust (20090. according to LIOYD and STEAD (1972) of Edinburgh University, truancy is a team used to described any international unauthorized absence form compulsory schooling.
Truancy is also an indiscipline problem. A truant is a child who pretends to set for school and then roams the street. He shows dislike for school. The possible cause and the contributing factors of truancy are numerous and diverse and may be seen from different perspectives.
Truancy can affect other students in the class. They can distract teacher’s attention and this cause resentment especially when they go unpunished.
Many teachers feel that truancy is a problem to them when they try to help them catch up with other students.
Truancy causes physical harm in the sense that a truancy is always violent in action.
Truancy leads to other tangible forms of delinquency such as thief, criminal, damage of school property, armed robbers, rape, human trafficking and drug trafficking.
The teacher should pay greater focus on individual children.
Emphasis should be placed on individual intervention such as:
Pupil support
Monitoring schemes
Statement of Problems
The family, the school and the community at large are faced with many problems resulting from truancy in Nigeria today, the problem is reaching serious. Some of these problems are as follows:
i. Tantalization of personal properties: Truancy can lead to this as there is every tendency that a truancy who roams about the street, joins street boys who indulge in criminal activities (Bad company corrupts good manners 1st Corinthian chapter 15 vs 33).
ii. Truancy is costly: Despite the fact that only a small proportion of students are regular truants, teacher and other professionals spend extra time trying to inculcated behaviors when they are discovered.
iii. Poor academic performance: truants tend to have very poor academic catch up with lesson that had been taught when they are not in class.
iv. Drop-out of school: when a truant is having very poor academic performance and finds himself indulging in criminal activities he feels uncomfortable and will be left with no other option than to withdraw from school.
Purpose of the Study
The purpose of this study is
i. To find out if lack of parental care cause truancy among junior secondary school students in the Enugu South Local Government Area.
ii. To find out how too weak or too rigid administrators in junior secondary school encourage truancy among students in Enugu South L.G.A.
iii. To investigate how the unavailability of academic facilities such as library, sports equipment, class room etc. in junior secondary schools causes truancy.
iv. To investigated how truancy brings about indiscipline or criminality in junior secondary school in Enugu south LGA.
v. To find out how truancy among junior secondary school students lead to poor academic performance of students.
Significance of the Study
This study is very essential to the extent that;
It will help in creating awareness of the problems of truancy among junior secondary school.
It will expose the danger associated with truancy to the teachers and parents/guardian.
It will enable the education administrators in devising appropriate curriculum to check mate the act of truancy.
It will help researchers that are into similar research activities to make provision for the incidence of truancy in school.
Scope of the Study
The scope of the study is narrowed to the case study of junior secondary schools sector in Enugu South L.G.A.
Research Question
1. To what extent does lack of parental care causes truancy among students in junior secondary schools students in Enugu South L.G.A?
2. How does too weak or rigid administrators in junior secondary schools encourage truancy among students in Enugu south L.G.A?
3. Does lack of academic facilities such as library, sport, equipment and classroom etc in junior secondary school causes truancy among students in Enugu South L.G.A?
4. How far does truancy among students bring about economic waste to the family and government in Enugu South L.G.A?
5. To what extent does teaching method causes truancy among junior secondary school students in Enugu South L.G.A?
The introduction of Causes And Effects Of Truancy Among Junior Secondary Students should start with the relevant background information of the study, clearly define the specific problem that it addresses, outline the main object, discuss the scope and any limitation that may affect the outcome of your findings
Literature Review of Causes And Effects Of Truancy Among Junior Secondary Students should start with an overview of existing research, theoretical framework and identify any gaps in the existing literature and explain how it will address the gaps
Methodology of Causes And Effects Of Truancy Among Junior Secondary Students should describe the overall design of your project, detail the methods and tools used to collect data explain the techniques used to analyse the collected data and discuss any ethical issues related to your project
Results should include presentation of findings and interpretation of results
The discussion section of Causes And Effects Of Truancy Among Junior Secondary Students should Interpret the implications of your findings, address any limitations of your study and discuss the broader implications of your findings
The conclusion of Causes And Effects Of Truancy Among Junior Secondary Students should include summarize the main results and conclusions of your project, provide recommendations based on your findings and offer any concluding remarks on the project.
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The appendices section should Include any additional materials that support your project (Causes And Effects Of Truancy Among Junior Secondary Students) but are too detailed for the main chapters such as raw data, detailed calculations etc.