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Design And Construction Of Sound Detector With Alarm System

5 Chapters
|
34 Pages
|
6,016 Words
|
Electrical Electronics Engineering

Complete Design And Construction Of Sound Detector With Alarm System Project Materials (Chapters 1 to 5):

ABSTRACT

This project is design and construction of a sound detector with alarm system was done primarily to detector sound. It can be use in industrial and domestics. It employ four discreet stages with power supply which power the system.
The 1st block is pick up amplifier containing the microphone and the input which serve as a transformer which the function is to pick up the smallest sound that comes close to the amplifier
The second block is comparator with hysterias. The function as analogue to digital convector and also it help to accumulate amparm sound like sound of the gun short or any other heavy sound
Block three. This is transistor switching this stage consist three bipolar function transistor (BJI) with a decay circuit found using capacitor time constant (T – RC) with a 12v Re let, it output work function is to switch the alarm circuit.
Block four. This is the Alarm circuit, it’s function is the alarm tone. It is an stable mutivibertor that produce 1kH2 tone frequencies which sound as alarm signal with loud speaker which serves as an output transformer.

TABLE OF CONTENT

Title Page
Approval Page
Dedication
Acknowledgement
Abstract
Table Of Contents

 

Chapter One
1.0 Introduction

1.1 General Description Of Project
1.2 Design Objectives
1.3 Significance Of The Project
1.4 The Report Layout

Chapter Tow
2.0 Literature Review

2.1 Historical Background Of The Project
2.2 Theories And Models Relevant To The Design
2.3 List And Description Of The System Component
2.4 Distinction Between The Existing Method Of Design And The New Approach.

Chapter Three
3.0 System Design

3.1 Description Of The System Building Blocks
3.2 System Design Specification
3.3 Block Diagram Of The System
3.4 Description Of The Overall Operation Of The System
3.5 Component List
3.6 Complete Circuit Diagram Of Sound Detector With Alarm System.

Chapter Four
4.0 Implementation Testing And Results

Chapter Five
5.0 Cost Analysis Conclusion And Recommendation

Reference

CHAPTER ONE

INTRODUCTION
1.1 THE GENERAL DESCRIPTION OF PROJECT

Due to advance electron logy in the electronic which gave rise to automation of electronic system in domestic and industrial use. This development is what gave me the courage to choose a project topic on sound detector with alarm system. This system employ four discreet stages with power supply namely, the pick up microphone, Amplifier, Schmih trigger, thysistor switch circuit with rally circuit and 1kHz turn generator which from the alarm circuit at the input of the system a transducer which a capacitor microphone whose the function is to piece the sound and it out put to feed in to class. A amplifier microphone preamplifier of two transistor stage cable of amplifier the sound to a standard were it be accepted by the schmih trigger or built using comparator with hysterics. This comparator with hysterics is acting as amuroge to digital convector (AID) whose one put switching between high or low conditionally. An interface containing a transistor switching circuit with rally at it out put such that once a sound is pick up out the input the rally is energized capable of switching an alarm circuit on.

1.2 OBJECTIVE DESIGN
The main objective design of the project is to design and construct an electronically operated system capable of picking sound of a visitor at the door processing the alarm put natural sound wave to an out put electrical sound signal to alarm signal to alert the people inside the house that some body is at the door outside, also it help increasing the standard exposure in the practical aspect of engineering training.

1.3 SIGNIFICANCE OF THE STUDY
The project designed work on sound detector with alarm quite, applicable in almost every where like industries and for domestic use for instance it could serve as audio activated door bell for office installation also used to monitor an intruder in our domestic places.

1.4 THE REPORT LAYOUT
For clarity and simplicity, the report is divided into five chapters. The chapter one deals on the introduction, which centers on general description of project, design objectives, significance of the project and the report layout. The next chapter which is chapter two is on the literature review which talks on the historical background of sound detector with alarm system theories and models relevant to the design, list and description of the system component and lastly distinction between the existing method of design and the new approach. Chapter three is on system design and which is all about the description of the system building blocks, system design specification, block diagram of the system, description of the overall operation of the system. Component list and complete circuit diagram of a sound detector with alarm system. Chapter four is on implementation, testing and results. Then chapter five is one cost analysis conclusion and recommendation.
As maximum measure of comprehensibility was ensured throughout the report. This is indicated by the pattern of presentation and consistent system of rotation. This I believe will ensure maximum reader satisfaction.

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Project Structure

The introduction of Design And Construction Of Sound Detector With Alarm System should start with the relevant background information of the study, clearly define the specific problem that it addresses, outline the main object, discuss the scope and any limitation that may affect the outcome of your findings

Literature Review of Design And Construction Of Sound Detector With Alarm System should start with an overview of existing research, theoretical framework and identify any gaps in the existing literature and explain how it will address the gaps

Methodology of Design And Construction Of Sound Detector With Alarm System should describe the overall design of your project, detail the methods and tools used to collect data explain the techniques used to analyse the collected data and discuss any ethical issues related to your project

Results should include presentation of findings and interpretation of results

The discussion section of Design And Construction Of Sound Detector With Alarm System should Interpret the implications of your findings, address any limitations of your study and discuss the broader implications of your findings

The conclusion of Design And Construction Of Sound Detector With Alarm System should include summarize the main results and conclusions of your project, provide recommendations based on your findings and offer any concluding remarks on the project.

References should List all the sources cited in Design And Construction Of Sound Detector With Alarm System project by following the required citation style (e.g., APA, MLA, Chicago).

The appendices section should Include any additional materials that support your project (Design And Construction Of Sound Detector With Alarm System) but are too detailed for the main chapters such as raw data, detailed calculations etc.